1. IT Security – introduction
IT security is framed here through its main objectives, threat landscape, and the role it plays in protecting systems and information. The section establishes a common vocabulary and context for the topics that follow, from technical safeguards to organizational security practices.
2. Safety level
Assessing security requires measurable criteria rather than assumptions. The discussion covers standards, evaluation criteria, and how organizations determine and interpret safety levels, providing a basis for judging whether existing controls meet expected operational and regulatory requirements.
- criteria,
- standards,
- safety in organizations.
3. Security management
At the organizational level, effective protection depends on clearly defined processes and rules. This section links IT security processes, operational procedures, and formal security policy, showing how governance structures translate requirements into repeatable day-to-day security practice.
- IT security processes,
- security procedures,
- security policy.
4. Data transmission – security
SSH, PGP, SSL, and TLS are presented as core mechanisms for securing data in transit. Attention is given to their roles in encryption, authentication, and integrity protection, along with the contexts in which each protocol or standard is applied within enterprise communication.
5. Wireless network security
Wireless infrastructure introduces risks tied to radio transmission, client mobility, and shared access space. The section concentrates on protecting Wi-Fi environments, reducing unauthorized connections, and addressing configuration weaknesses that can expose internal traffic and network entry points.
6. Network scanning
Before systems can be secured, they need to be identified and understood. Here the training covers network mapping, port scanning, and operating system detection, showing how these activities reveal exposed services and host characteristics that matter in security assessment and hardening.
- mapping,
- port scanning,
- operating system detection.
7. VPN Networks
SSL VPN and IPsec VPN are examined as two common approaches to secure remote connectivity. The section compares their use in protecting communication channels, highlights deployment differences, and shows how encrypted tunnels support access to internal resources across untrusted networks.
8. Log protection
Reliable logs are essential for incident analysis, compliance, and operational oversight. This part explains how to protect log data against unauthorized access, tampering, and loss, while preserving integrity, availability, and traceability needed for security monitoring and investigations.
9. Web application security
Web applications often expose business data directly to users, partners, and public networks. The focus here is on typical security weaknesses in the application layer, secure handling of input and sessions, and measures that limit exploitation of vulnerable web components.
10. Identity and access management
Identity and access management defines who can use which resources and under what conditions. The section connects multi-factor authentication, access control models, and password management practices to reduce unauthorized access and support consistent account security across the organization.
- multi-factor authentication,
- access control,
- password management.
11. Data recovery and business continuity
When an incident disrupts operations, recovery depends on more than restored files. This section addresses contingency planning, backup strategies, and the verification of business continuity plans through regular testing, so recovery procedures remain workable under real operational constraints.
- contingency plans,
- data backup,
- testing of business continuity plans.